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Feat/mail all members (#55)
* feat(mail): give every verified member a free @bbs.profullstack.com mailbox Email was built but paid-only (Founding Lifetime gate) and never wired to a running backend. Make it a free benefit of membership and split the address domain from the mail-server host. - internal/mailu: Mailu admin-API client; EnsureUser idempotently provisions a mailbox via the loopback admin REST API (token = mailu.env API_TOKEN). - main.go: auto-provision <name>@<mailDomain> at join@ verification and on first Mail open; un-gate the Mail hub entry + mail@ (membership/email-verified, not Premium); address domain (AGENTBBS_MAIL_ADDR_DOMAIN, default the BBS host) is now distinct from the mail server host (AGENTBBS_MAIL_DOMAIN) and the webmail URL. Drop the forwardemail alias path (Mailu now owns delivery for everyone). - mailbox: gate on membership (a registered handle) instead of Paid; ErrNotPaid -> ErrNotMember. - join@ copy: list email under free membership; premium now pitches custom domains + Tor only. - setup.sh / docs/mail.md / deploy/mailu: address-domain vs server-host split, Mailu API token, MX for the address domain, local-relay SMTP for verify codes. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> * chore(mailu): pin Docker network subnet to match SUBNET; ignore runtime state The base compose declares no network, so Docker assigns the default bridge an arbitrary subnet that won't match mailu.env SUBNET — breaking Mailu's internal service auth/relay. Add a docker-compose.override.yml.example that pins the default network to 192.168.203.0/24, and gitignore the live override + Mailu runtime state (mailu.env, certs/, data/). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> * feat(mail): plaintext loopback IMAP so the gateway bypasses Mailu's front Mailu's front (nginx mail proxy) pre-authenticates against Mailu's user DB before proxying to Dovecot, which rejects the Dovecot master-user login <addr>*gateway. The gateway must reach Dovecot directly. The imap container has no TLS cert (only the front does), so the bypass is plaintext over loopback — the master password never leaves the host. - mailbox: IMAPConfig.Plaintext dials with DialInsecure (loopback only). - main.go: mailClientFor sets Plaintext from AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_PLAINTEXT. - override.example: add the unbound resolver (admin needs DNSSEC), webmail image fix (2024.06 uses mailu/webmail), and publish Dovecot 143 on 127.0.0.1:14143. - docs/mail.md: document the front-bypass, the dovecot.conf master passdb (Mailu includes that exact filename), and the 644 master-users perms (640 = temp_fail). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> * deploy(mailu): wire gateway IMAP to the loopback Dovecot path in setup.sh setup.sh §9e set AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_ADDR to the front's :993, which the front's auth proxy rejects for the master-user login (and would clobber the working loopback wiring on every self-update). Point it at 127.0.0.1:14143 + AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_PLAINTEXT=1 instead, matching the override + docs. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> * feat(mail): give free members a webmail password at join@ The gateway opens mailboxes via the Dovecot master user (no member password), but webmail (Roundcube) needs the member to have a password. join@ now sets a fresh, readable webmail password via the Mailu API and shows it with the webmail URL + login, so free members can use webmail at mail.profullstack.com. - mailu: SetPassword (PATCH /user/<email> raw_password) + test. - main.go: setWebmailPassword + readablePassword; join@ displays url/login/password. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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docs/mail.md
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docs/mail.md
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@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
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# Mail — self-hosted Mailu at `mail.profullstack.com`
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# Mail — self-hosted Mailu
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AgentBBS gives **Founding Lifetime (paid) members** a real mailbox at
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`<name>@mail.profullstack.com`, reached two ways:
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AgentBBS gives **every verified member** (free and paid alike) a real mailbox at
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`<name>@bbs.profullstack.com`, reached two ways:
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- **Webmail** — `https://mail.profullstack.com` (Roundcube), the only
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member-facing mail surface.
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- **Webmail** — `https://mail.profullstack.com` (Roundcube).
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- **AgentMail** — the in-BBS client (`internal/mailbox`): the `Mail` hub entry
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or `ssh mail@bbs.profullstack.com` (a TUI for humans, a JSON bot mode for
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agents). It connects to this stack.
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Two distinct names are involved — don't conflate them:
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| | value | role |
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|---|---|---|
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| **Address domain** | `bbs.profullstack.com` | the `@`-part of member addresses (`AGENTBBS_MAIL_ADDR_DOMAIN`) |
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| **Mail server host** | `mail.profullstack.com` | where IMAP/SMTP/webmail actually run (`AGENTBBS_MAIL_DOMAIN`) |
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The apex `profullstack.com` is **reserved for corporate mail** and is not served
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here — member mail lives only on the `mail.` subdomain.
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here.
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## Architecture
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@ -19,97 +25,139 @@ Mailu (Postfix + Dovecot + Roundcube + rspamd) runs as a Docker Compose stack:
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- Mailu owns the **mail ports** on the host: `25, 465, 587, 993, 995`.
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- Mailu's HTTP front is bound to **loopback** (`127.0.0.1:8080`); **Caddy**
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reverse-proxies `https://mail.profullstack.com` to it (webmail + admin).
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reverse-proxies `https://mail.profullstack.com` to it (webmail + admin + API).
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- **TLS:** `TLS_FLAVOR=mail` — Mailu does *not* run its own ACME (Caddy is the
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only ACME client). Caddy obtains the `mail.profullstack.com` cert from its site
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block; [`deploy/mailu/refresh-certs.sh`](../deploy/mailu/refresh-certs.sh)
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copies it into Mailu and reloads it on renewal — the same pattern as the
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Ergo/IRC and NNTP cert refreshers.
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only ACME client). Caddy obtains the `mail.profullstack.com` cert; the cert
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refresher copies it into Mailu and reloads on renewal.
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- The **agentbbs gateway** reads/sends on behalf of members: IMAP via a Dovecot
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**master user** (one secret opens any mailbox), SMTP via the co-located relay
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on `127.0.0.1:25`. Members therefore never manage an IMAP/SMTP password.
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- **Provisioning** is automatic: when a member verifies their email at `join@`
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(or opens `Mail`), agentbbs ensures `<name>@bbs.profullstack.com` exists via
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Mailu's **admin REST API** (`internal/mailu`, token = `API_TOKEN`). The manual
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`deploy/mailu/provision-mailbox.sh` is only for the gateway master user and
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backfills.
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```
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┌─────────── Caddy (:443) ───────────┐
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webmail → │ mail.profullstack.com → 127.0.0.1:8080 (Mailu front, HTTP)
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webmail → │ mail.profullstack.com → 127.0.0.1:8080 (Mailu front: webmail/admin/API)
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└───────────────┬─────────────────────┘
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│ copies LE cert (refresh-certs.sh)
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clients → Mailu front (:25 :465 :587 :993 :995) ──→ Postfix / Dovecot / rspamd
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▲
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agentbbs ──IMAP 993 (master user)──┘ ──SMTP 127.0.0.1:25 (local relay)──▶
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agentbbs ──admin API (token) http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v1──▶ (auto-provision)
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```
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## DNS
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`mail.profullstack.com` and `smtp.profullstack.com` A records are added. Also set:
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Mail is delivered to the **address domain** (`bbs.profullstack.com`), so its MX
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must point at the **server host** (`mail.profullstack.com`):
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| Type | Host | Value |
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|---|---|---|
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| A | `mail.profullstack.com` | host IP |
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| A | `smtp.profullstack.com` | host IP |
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| MX | `mail.profullstack.com` | `10 mail.profullstack.com.` |
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| TXT (SPF) | `mail.profullstack.com` | `v=spf1 mx -all` |
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| TXT (DMARC) | `_dmarc.mail.profullstack.com` | `v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:postmaster@mail.profullstack.com` |
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| TXT (DKIM) | `dkim._domainkey.mail.profullstack.com` | from `flask mailu config-export` after first boot |
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| MX | `bbs.profullstack.com` | `10 mail.profullstack.com.` |
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| TXT (SPF) | `bbs.profullstack.com` | `v=spf1 mx -all` |
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| TXT (DMARC) | `_dmarc.bbs.profullstack.com` | `v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:postmaster@bbs.profullstack.com` |
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| TXT (DKIM) | `dkim._domainkey.bbs.profullstack.com` | from `flask mailu config-export` after first boot |
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| PTR | host IP | `mail.profullstack.com` (set at your VPS provider) |
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> **Port 25 / deliverability:** many cloud providers block outbound `:25` by
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> default — request an unblock, set the PTR/rDNS, and warm the IP, or relay
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> outbound through a smarthost. Inbound MX and the gateway's local submission
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> work regardless.
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> **Port 25 / deliverability:** many cloud providers (incl. DigitalOcean) block
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> outbound `:25` by default — request an unblock, set the PTR/rDNS, and warm the
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> IP, or relay outbound through a smarthost. Inbound MX and the gateway's local
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> submission work regardless.
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## Install
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```bash
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cd /opt/agentbbs/deploy/mailu
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cp mailu.env.example mailu.env # fill SECRET_KEY, INITIAL_ADMIN_PW, etc.
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cp mailu.env.example mailu.env # fill SECRET_KEY, INITIAL_ADMIN_PW, API_TOKEN, DOMAIN=bbs.profullstack.com, HOSTNAMES=mail.profullstack.com
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docker compose up -d
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# seed the gateway master user + (optionally) backfill member mailboxes:
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# add the address domain + the gateway master user:
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docker compose exec admin flask mailu domain bbs.profullstack.com
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AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_USER=gateway ./provision-mailbox.sh --master "$(openssl rand -hex 16)"
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```
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Add the Caddy site (setup.sh writes this when `MAIL=1`):
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```
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mail.profullstack.com {
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encode zstd gzip
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reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:8080
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}
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```
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Then install the cert refresher on a timer (setup.sh does this too):
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```bash
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install -m 0755 deploy/mailu/refresh-certs.sh /usr/local/bin/agentbbs-mailu-certs
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# systemd timer runs it every ~12h; first run swaps in the real cert once Caddy issues it.
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```
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setup.sh writes the Caddy `mail.profullstack.com` site and the cert-refresh
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timer when `MAIL=1`, and brings the stack up once `mailu.env` exists.
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## agentbbs gateway env
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Set these on the agentbbs service so the `Mail` hub entry / `ssh mail@` work:
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Set these on the agentbbs service (setup.sh §9e upserts the non-secret ones):
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| Var | Value |
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|---|---|
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_ADDR_DOMAIN` | `bbs.profullstack.com` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_DOMAIN` | `mail.profullstack.com` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_ADDR` | `mail.profullstack.com:993` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_ADDR` | `127.0.0.1:14143` (Dovecot direct, loopback) |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_PLAINTEXT` | `1` (the loopback path is plaintext) |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_SMTP_ADDR` | `127.0.0.1:25` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_ADMIN_URL` | `http://127.0.0.1:8080` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_API_TOKEN` | the Mailu `API_TOKEN` (secret) |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_USER` | `gateway` |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_PASS` | the master password set above |
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| `AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_PASS` | the master password set above (secret) |
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| `AGENTBBS_WEBMAIL_URL` | `https://mail.profullstack.com` (default = mail host) |
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Without `AGENTBBS_MAIL_API_TOKEN` auto-provisioning is skipped (the address is
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still shown); without `AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_PASS` the gateway can't open
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mailboxes.
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### Why the gateway talks to Dovecot directly (plaintext loopback)
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Mailu's **front** (nginx mail proxy) pre-authenticates every IMAP/SMTP login
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against Mailu's user DB before proxying to Dovecot — and it rejects the Dovecot
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master-user login form `<addr>*gateway`. So the gateway must reach **Dovecot
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directly**, bypassing the front. The `imap` container has no TLS cert (only the
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front does), so the bypass is plaintext over loopback — safe because the
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connection (and the master password) never leave the host. Wiring:
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- Publish Dovecot's IMAP on loopback (docker-compose.override.yml):
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`imap.ports: ["127.0.0.1:14143:143"]`.
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- The Dovecot master user is defined in `data/overrides/dovecot/dovecot.conf`
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(Mailu includes exactly that filename — *not* `*.conf`):
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```
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auth_master_user_separator = *
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passdb { driver = passwd-file; master = yes; args = /overrides/master-users }
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```
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with `data/overrides/dovecot/master-users` holding `gateway:{SHA512-CRYPT}$6$…`
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(the hash of `AGENTBBS_MAIL_MASTER_PASS`). The file must be **world-readable
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(644)** — Dovecot reads it as a non-root user, and 640 root:root yields a
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`temp_fail`. Do **not** add `result_success = continue` (that would also
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require the target user's own password); the target mailbox comes from userdb.
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- Point the gateway at it: `AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_ADDR=127.0.0.1:14143` +
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`AGENTBBS_MAIL_IMAP_PLAINTEXT=1`.
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## Sending mail from the BBS (verify codes + notifications)
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The join@ verification code and signup notifications use `internal/mail` (the
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`AGENTBBS_SMTP_*` knobs), separate from the per-member mailbox client. Point
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them at the local Mailu relay so codes actually send:
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```
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AGENTBBS_SMTP_HOST=127.0.0.1
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AGENTBBS_SMTP_PORT=25
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AGENTBBS_SMTP_FROM=bbs@bbs.profullstack.com
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# user/pass omitted: the co-located relay accepts local submission unauthenticated
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```
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## Provisioning member mailboxes
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A mailbox must exist before the gateway can open it. Provision when a member
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becomes paid (or backfill):
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Provisioning is automatic at `join@` verification. To create or backfill by hand:
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```bash
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deploy/mailu/provision-mailbox.sh alice # creates alice@mail.profullstack.com
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deploy/mailu/provision-mailbox.sh alice # creates alice@bbs.profullstack.com
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```
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The Dovecot **master user** (`gateway`) then authenticates as any member with
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the login form `alice*gateway` + the master password — which is exactly what
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(Set `MAIL_DOMAIN=bbs.profullstack.com` for the script, since the address domain
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differs from the server host.)
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The Dovecot **master user** (`gateway`) authenticates as any member with the
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login form `alice*gateway` + the master password — exactly what
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`internal/mailbox`'s IMAP adapter sends. See
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[`deploy/mailu/README.md`](../deploy/mailu/README.md) for the master-user
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override and operational details.
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[`deploy/mailu/README.md`](../deploy/mailu/README.md) for details.
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## Webmail only for members
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